Dato'
Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi became the 5th Prime Minister
of Malaysia on the 31st October 2003, just before he attained
the age 64. Born on 26th November 1939 in Kampung Perlis,Bayan
Lepas, Pulau Pinang, our illustrious Alumnus Received his early
education at Sekolah Kebangsaan Permatang Bertam. He later attended
Bukit Mertajam High School - our Alma Mater, from where he graduated
in 1957 obtaining his Cambridge Overseas School (GCE-O) Certificate.
He then proceeded to Penang Methodist Boys' School for his HSC
studies. He pursued his tertiary education at the University
of Malaya where he graduated with B.A. (Hons) in Islamic Studies
in 1964.
Upon
graduating, Abdullah joined the civil service in the same year,
starting his career as Assistant-Secretary in the Public Services
Department. Marriage to Che Endon bte Dato Mahmood took place in
1965 and the couple are blessed with two children, a son, Kamaluddin
(married to Azrene) and a daughter, Nori (married to Khairy Jamaluddin).
In 1969, Dato'
Seri Abdullah moved to the National Operation Council (NOC) in
the Prime Minister's
Department, a body enacted to exercise the ruling powers for the
country, after the May 1969 racial riots. In 1971 he was promoted
to the Ministry of Culture, Youth & Sports, where he served
as Director General (1971-1973) and Deputy Secretary General in
1974 till 1978.
The Political Journey
A
loyal UMNO member since 1965, Abdullah resigned from Government
service in 1978 to pursue a political career. Dato' Seri Abdullah
won his first election for the Parliamentary seat of the Kepala
Batas constituency in 1978 and proudly has retained his seat
since then. As a party faithful with leadership qualities before
long
he was elected UMNO Supreme Council Member in 1981, and UMNO
Vice President in 1984 and UMNO Deputy President in 1999.
Being a leader with quality he easily entered into the administration
of the Government of Malaysia, and in 1978 he was made the Parliamentary
Secretary to the Federal Territory Ministry.
From then on it was one milestone after another...
• 1980
- Deputy Minister in the same Ministry
• 1981 to 1984 - Minister in the Prime Minister's Department
• 1984 to 1986 - Minister of Education
• 1986 to 1987 - Minister of Defence
• 1991 to January 1999 - Minister of Foreign Affairs
• January 1999 - Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Home Affairs
• 2002 - 5th Prime Minister of Malaysia
• 21st March 2004, as Prime Minister, he led the Barisan Nasional
to a landslide victory at the National Elections.
In
the early days....
Abdullah
is the eldest of four children (siblings Aminah, Ibrahim
and Mohd Tahir) to prominent religious and political
leader Datuk
Ahmad Badawi Abdullah Fahim and his wife Datuk Kailan
Hassan. His paternal grandfather was an illustrious religious
scholar
or ulama Abdullah Fahim Ibrahim and Pak Lah is said to
take after him in gait and speech mannerisms. Abdullah
Ahmad Badawi,
had his early education at Sekolah Kebangsaan Permatang
Bertam until Standard Four and subsequently pursued his
studies at a Special
Malay
School which was established
by the British Government for Malay students who excelled
in their primary school studies.
His
early years saw Abdullah often at the local religious school
started by his family, which also doubled up as a madrasah for
religious
lessons and discourses. His parents, grandfather were highly
respected leaders in the community and early in life inculcated
in him Islamic
scholarship,
honesty,
restraint, tolerance, integrity and humility. In the early 1950
it is to the credit of Abdullah's parents that such values were
prioritised, and they had the foresight to see their importance
in social justice and harmony in a multi-cultural Malaysian society.
To
the young Abdullah the full impact of these values came to
the fore, when he was enrolled as a non-border in the Special
Malay Class (SMC) at the “High School Bukit Mertajam”.
The basic idea of the Education authorities in introducing
this SMC scheme was to allow (Malay) students who had done
their primary foundation studies in Malay to be able to read,
write and speak the
English
language. With varying degree of adaptability most succeeded
the transition into the English stream within a two-year period.
Malay students, like Abdullah, found themselves learning, playing
and competing with the children of different races - forging
new friendships, new ideals and camaraderie. In the school environment
English was the preferred spoken and written language those days,
although Bahasa Melayu, Chinese and Tamil were also taught as
vernacular languages.
At our alma mater, HSBM, the young Abdullah's patience and mild
manners endeared him to teachers and school mates. They also noticed
determination and a sense of independence matched his keenness
in teamwork and lessons in leadership. His command of oral and
written English was said to be very good.
Abdullah joined the school's Scout Movement and as a many before
him learned what it was to be obedient, honest and trustworthy;
humble and polite; hardworking, keen and observant! Scouting activities
greatly interested young Abdullah and as a Scout, he rose to be
a Patrol Leader and helped the School win and retain the Penang
Scouts Field Challenge Trophy for three years 1954-1956.
After school, back in the Kampong, the young Abdullah was very
much in his element doing his bit in local activities. School books,
homework and religious studies were very much part of Pak Lah's
routine years and challenges as a teenage schoolboy.
These experiences in and outside the classrooms have left an indelible
mark on Pak Lah and he often extols these values in his many speeches
to youth forums in and around the country.
PAK LAH'S MATH CHALLENGE
According to a classmate Rethinasamy, Maths was a challenge and
Long Heng Hua proved to be an inspiration to the boys in Maths
and English. Rethinasamy credits him for improving their command
of the English language. Many years after they had left school,
Long their teacher, continued to visit Pak Lah's home at Hari
Raya.
PAK LAH THE AVID READER
The young Abdullah spent many hours reading - pouring over books,
and he had a special interest in Middle-eastern history. “He
enjoyed discussing history, particularly about the first Egyptian
president, Gamal Abdul Al Nasser,”
PAK
LAH & THE
FEMININE GENDER
Conspicuously missing in school life was the topic of girls. “Ah,
they were not of a special interest to us then. I can’t
recall Pak Lah ever talking about girls,' said Rethinasamy.
PAK LAH THE PRANKSTER VICTIM
Pak Lah's sense of humor is a quality that endears him to others.
Poor Abdullah was constantly picked on by Manap Abdullah, who
would hide the former's books ever so often, according to Rethinasamy.
One day as the two friends walked to the bus stop, Abdullah
realised that his school bag was a little heavier than usual.
A quick inspection revealed a brick, no doubt the work of mischievous
Manap. Did he get mad? No way, he just laughed it off and called
Manap a rascal!
PAK LAH THE CHEF
Most of the time, as a Scout Pak Lah ended up being the 'slaughterman'
because he was the only one who was not afraid to slaughter
chickens during the camping trips, and according to his late
mother, “Abdullah was also good at cooking during those
outings and he could make a simple bread using the bunga kantan
stalk as skewer like satay!”
PAK LAH THE ENTREPRENEUR
With his close buddy, the late Fatah Abdullah whom he fondly
called Naman, he would go to the nearby villages to buy mangosteens,
which they would then sell at Pekan Kepala Batas. More often
than not, both boys would come home earlier than they had expected
- with their 'profits as well - because either Abdullah's grandfather,
or Fatah's grandfather, Haji Saad, would buy all the fruits
from them. Both grandfathers thought the kids ought to be spending
more time at home doing schoolwork! - Mum Datuk Kailan.
PAK
LAH & HIS
FAVOURITE MAKAN
On Abdullah's favourite food, Datuk Kailan said her son was not
a picky eater but he loved udang goreng asam and anything sweet,
like pulut seri muka, kuih talam, dadih (sweet yogurt) and
kuih gedong chak ( a traditional kuih made of glutinous rice
mixed with brown sugar, wrapped in daun nipah or palm leaves
and grilled).